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Types of Flexible PCBs

Although the term “Flexible PCB” is often used broadly, there are actually several different types. This section introduces the main categories of Flexible PCBs and outlines their core features.
For more detailed information, please refer to each product-specific page.

Overview of Flexible PCB Types

Flexible PCBs can be roughly categorized into three types: single-sided/double-sided, rigid flexible, and multilayer flexible
Below, we introduce the characteristics and benefits of each.

Single-Sided / Double-Sided Flexible PCBs

Single-sided flexible PCBs feature a simple structure composed of a base film, copper foil, and a cover layer.

Double-sided flexible PCBs have copper foil and cover layers on both sides of the substrate. These types are lighter and thinner compared to other PCB types. Thanks to their excellent flexibility, they can be used in areas that require bending.

Double-sided designs support more complex routing and enable space-saving layouts by utilizing both sides of the board.

Single-Sided / Double-Sided Flexible PCBs

Rigid-Flex PCBs

Rigid-flex PCBs combine rigid boards with flexible ones into a single integrated unit. This hybrid structure allows them to leverage the strengths of both types and they are widely used across various electronic devices.

The main advantage of rigid-flex PCBs is the ability to support three-dimensional circuit design. By integrating the boards, there is no need for interconnect wiring between them, which can contribute to device miniaturization and slimmer designs.

Rigid-Flex PCBs

Multilayer Flexible PCBs

Multilayer flexible PCBs are constructed by stacking multiple layers of base film and copper foil. Although slightly thicker than single-/double-sided types, they are commonly used in space-constrained devices such as smartphones.

The key benefits of multilayer flexible PCBs are space-saving and high-density routing. They allow for the integration of more components and complex circuits within limited space, aiding in device miniaturization.

Multilayer Flexible PCBs

Summary

There are multiple types of Flexible PCBs, each offering unique advantages. When placing an order, it is important to clarify your objectives and required specifications in order to select the type best suited to your application.

By Needs
by Industries

Each company has different motivations for looking for a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) supplier. Here we introduce three FPC manufacturers, each with their own areas of expertise, according to three typical needs.

For high difficulty and special specifications
Sanyo
Sanyo Official Capture

Source: Sanyo Official Website (https://www.landingpage-synergy.com/6Ik8Yr0D/)

  • Even special specifications rejected by other companies can be discussed with our engineers from the design stage.
  • Compatible with high-definition boards with a single-sided pitch of 20 µm, enabling equipment miniaturization
  • Flexible response with in-house integrated production from a single prototype to mass production

View Official Website

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For mass production and stable supply
Mectec
Mectec Official Capture

Reference: NOK Corporation product website (https://www.mektron.co.jp/)

  • Stable quality due to our extensive delivery record for mass-produced products such as smartphones and in-vehicle products
  • In-house development of adhesives and other materials to bring out the desired characteristics
  • Wide variety of products such as high-frequency, heat-resistant, and ultra-thin, etc., to expand design flexibility

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For cost and quick delivery
K2
K2 official capture

Reference: Kaytwo official website (https://k2p.jp/)

  • Single-sided FPCs can be delivered in as little as two days, giving you more time to spare in your development schedule.
  • No tooling is required, greatly reducing initial costs.
  • Medium lots (500 to 1,000 sheets) are easy to keep costs down

View Official Website

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